When cells get old or die they need to be replaced by new cells in the body. Sometimes it happens that new cells develop when it isn’t necessary or damaged or old cells don’t die off as they should. When extra cells develop, they can form a tissue mass, known as a nodule, growth or tumor. In most cases, they are benign, but other times they may be malignant. Cancer cells in the thyroid can spread to other parts of the body like the lymph nodes, liver, lungs or bones. They might also attach to other tissues to form new tumors.
86 per cent of people in the US with thyroid cancer have papillary thyroid cancer. This starts in the follicular cells and progresses slowly. If It is detected and treated early the prognosis is usually good.
Follicular thyroid cancer is the second most common type and also begins in the follicular cells. Similarly, if it is detected early on, the person’s chances of survival are good.
Medullary thyroid cancer is uncommon and only affects two out of every 100 people with thyroid cancer. It starts off in the C cells and creates unusually high levels of calcitonin. Often, medullary thyroid cancer is a genetic trait, and doctors may test for the presence of a changed RT gene in other family members when a diagnosis is made. Doctors may also recommend that people who test positive for the changed RET gene have their thyroid gland removed before cancer even presents.
The least common type of thyroid cancer is aplastic, and it usually only affects people who are over the age of 60. This kind of thyroid cancer develops very rapidly and is the most difficult type to control.
low cost medical clinics in Las Vegas can offer you guidance and support in dealing with any kind of thyroid problem, and offer you cost effective solutions to recover.